Hu Jintao, president of China, has just completed an eight-nation tour of Africa--a visit that comes on the heels of a meeting in Beijing attended by some 40 African heads of state. Both the recent visit and the Beijing summit on China-Africa cooperation in November reflect China's determination to establish itself as the benevolent, non-Western continental hegemon, concerned about the plight of historically impoverished and exploited African lands.

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We are truly facing something new, both because it is intense and long term. The problem is that we are seeing just the beginning of something that is sure to get worse. The situation will get worse because everything depends on the demographic growth among our southern neighbors. They are incapable of integrating millions of young people into their economic and social systems; meanwhile the expectation of wealth and well-being offered by Europe is irresistible.

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